I had to be out of the Jehovah’s Witnesses for a while to realize how they have been really obsessed with dates. I was born a Witness, in 1951, and all during my life the Armageddon “Sword of Damocles”, was hanging over my head. This created such a sense of urgency, fear and expectation that it kept me up at night as a child. Couple that with the threat of the Russians and the Atomic Bomb, (yes, I remember the “Duck and Cover” movies in school) and I had some serious nightmares. Somehow I wasn’t naïve enough to believe that my school desk was an atomic bomb proof device and would shield me from temperatures hotter than the surface of the sun
But as my pre pubescent mind wrestled with all the images these “horrors” can conger up in the fertile mind of an imaginative third grader, apparently it had little real effect on me. I played baseball, hated school and watched TV. Oh, yes I forgot about the Witness part. I was forced to go to meetings on Tuesday, Thursday, and Sunday and my Father, Elder Hitler and mother, Sister Two Faced kept me on a tight leash and drilled “the truth” into me. I read the Bible everyday and all the other Jo Ho bullshit literature. I actually liked to read and I liked to read the Bible. Go figure.
For my entire life, the year 1914 was central to Jo Ho doctrine. The history if the derivation of that date is amusing if not downright loony.
In the late 1800’s, Charles Russell, the first Watchtower president, predicted first the year 1874 than the year 1914 as the year when Christ returned and Jesus kingdom would be established on earth.
Coincidentally, WW1 started in 1914, so the Jo Ho’s lay claim to predicting that, which they did not. What they actually predicted was Christ’s return and the restoration of His kingdom in 1914:
“”In view of this strong Bible evidence concerning the Times of the Gentiles, we consider it an established truth that the final end of the kingdoms of this world, and the full establishment of the Kingdom of God, will be accomplished by the end of 1914.”
From “The Time is at Hand”, 1902 edition, p. 99. This same statement was contained in the 1908 edition of the same book. I have a copy of the 1908 edition and it says exactly that.
If you look at Jo Ho publications prior to 1914 they focus on Jesus return, Armageddon, where God destroys the non believers and the reestablishment of God’s kingdom. After 1914, they crow about how they said it was a significant year, bending the facts a bit to taking credit for predicting WW1.
“We said that starting in 1914 the world would enter period of great distress” they say, post 1914, to which I say bullshit. You assholes predicted the opposite, the end of the World and the reestablishment of Christ’s kingdom.
Incidentally, they first “predicted Christ would return in 1874 and then changed it. But back to 1914.
The incredible fact is that Russell actually used the dimensions of the Great Pyramid in Egypt to predict this date. Russell was a Pyramidologist. Pyramidologists use elaborate measurements to discover hidden codes built into the halls, chambers, and dimensions of the Great Pyramid. They try to link measurement to events in Christianity in an attempt to prove that their idea of what the Bible said was literally true. Pyramidlolgy has historically been practiced by occultists, and misled Christians.
Russell did this. This is further acknowledged in The Watchtower 5/15/56, page 298
“Because none of these theories fully and satisfactorily explain the purpose of building the Great Pyramid, others have developed the hypothesis that it was built under divine inspiration; that perhaps Melchizedek was its builder and that God provided it as a witness in stone to corroborate the Bible. Such men as John Taylor of London, Professor Smyth and Dr. Edgar of Scotland advocated the theory* that the measurements of the Great Pyramid and particularly the measurements of its internal passageways and chambers, were full of Scriptural meaning.”
“Footnote: *Bible Students also held to this thought prior to 1928.”
There are in fact diagrams of the pyramids in Russell’s series of books entitled “Studies in the Scriptures” But in 1928, the new president, Whiskey Joe Rutherford began to distance himself from Russell and the pyramid thing, likely because it was just fucking loony. Like Rutherford and “Beth Salim” was not loony. Google “Beth Salim” for a laugh.
Because the year 1914 had become a center piece in what the Jehovah’s Witnesses taught something had to be done. So at some point, during Rutherford’s tenure, the basis of the year 1914 changed. It’s not clear exactly when.
“Save 1914!!” was the Jo Ho battle cry. Of course, this was not made public, but I would imagine that there was some scrambling at the Watchtower headquarters.
The basic formula they derived starts with Jerusalem being destroyed in 607 BC, beginning the Gentile Times. The “gentile times” or the time when God had no representative of his kingdom on earth would run for 2,520 years, from that year. 2,520 years brings us to 1914 (There is no zero year) when Jesus returned invisibly, to reestablish his kingdom in Heaven, soon to come to earth and establish his kingdom here.
How they derive the above is a convoluted, twisty-turney exercise is pounding the square peg in the round hole. Remember, with 1914 ALREADY established as a center piece in Jo Ho theology and Russell’s pyramidology thing looking loonier by the day, the Jo Ho’s needed to fix it and fix it quick.
So the above 1914 math. They gather tidbits from the all over the bible.
Here are some of the key points in Jo Ho “1914” math that make it the joke it is:
Jerusalem destroyed in 607 BC
Secular historians generally accept that Jerusalem as destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 or 587. There is a lot of evidence to suggest that it was. The only evidence that supports the 607 year is from the Bible. And it is not at all conclusive.
2,520 years, the Gentile Times:
The Jo Ho’s say that from 607 there were 2,520 years, called the Gentile Times, before God’s kingdom would be established. Just where do they get this little gem of wisdom, this part of the 1914 equation? From Daniel 7:25:
“And he will speak even words against the Most High, and he will harass continually the holy ones themselves of the Supreme One. And he will intend to change times and law, and they will be given into his hand for a time, and times and half a time”
So, “a time, and times and half a time” equals 3 and a half years. You have to assume that “times” equals 2 times. It just says “times”, plural. More than one. Bible scholars are all over the map on the meaning of this and the “Times of the Gentiles”. It could be 13 times. But for Jo Ho math to work it has to be two times.
Further, for Jo Ho math to work a “time” has to be a year. Again, there is nothing in the Bible that supports that.
A “Prophetic Year”
Perhaps one of the most preposterous elements of Jo Ho 1914 math is the “Prophetic Year”.
The Watchtower 2/1/85, page 11:
“Those Gentile Times were to be seven in number, each corresponding with a prophetic year of 360 days. On the basis of “a day for a year,” all “seven times” would total 2,520 years.”
So, while the rest of the world foolishly thinks of a year as 365 days, the Jo Ho “Prophetic Year” is 360 days. Nowhere in Jo Ho literature is there a logical argument for a “Prophetic Year” being 360 days. They just pull this out of their ass.
Also, as a side point, they point to the many Bible passages where it mentions “a day for a year” in ref to some sort of prophesy, etc. There is not mention of the “day for a year” in connection with the Gentile Times.
In fact in Psalms 90:4 it says: “4 For a thousand years are in your eyes but as yesterday when it is past,
And as a watch during the night.”
So, fit the above in you loony formula.
Further, the Bible has another time bending formula for you”
2:Peter 3:8 – 10:
8 However, let this one fact not be escaping YOUR notice, beloved ones, that one day is with Jehovah as a thousand years and a thousand years as one day. 9 Jehovah is not slow respecting his promise, as some people consider slowness, but he is patient with YOU because he does not desire any to be destroyed but desires all to attain to repentance. 10 Yet Jehovah’s day will come as a thief, in which the heavens will pass away with a hissing noise, but the elements being intensely hot will be dissolved, and earth and the works in it will be discovered.
So, no where does the Bible say that a prophetic year is 360 days, but it does say that a thousand years is like a day.
Most of you are asleep by now, and I think I have made my point.
Jo Ho’s are date obsessed and twist the math to “prove” whatever they need to prove. They claim to have predicted things, likeWW1, when they didn’t and they predict things that never happen. They predict dates based on “voodoo”, those dates become central to their doctrine and when it becomes apparent that the “voodoo” method is pretty week, they come up with a Bible formula.
Just when did the calculation shift from the measurements of the pyramids to the Bible “jump around” formula?
The real question is why do Jo Ho’s continue to buy the excuses from the Watchtower Society when their “prophesies” blow up in their face?
The square peg fits in the round hole if you hammer it enough.